{"id":760,"date":"2022-05-24T00:22:17","date_gmt":"2022-05-23T22:22:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.archaeology.org\/news\/10561-220523-wyoming-ochre-mine"},"modified":"2022-05-24T00:22:17","modified_gmt":"2022-05-23T22:22:17","slug":"ancient-ochre-mine-uncovered-in-wyoming","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.viaromana.org\/blog\/ancient-ochre-mine-uncovered-in-wyoming\/","title":{"rendered":"Une ancienne mine d’ocre d\u00e9couverte dans le Wyoming"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\"pointLARAMIE, WYOMING-Selon une d\u00e9claration<\/span>\u00a0publi\u00e9 par le Universit\u00e9 du Wyoming<\/a>, des fouilles men\u00e9es par l’arch\u00e9ologue d’\u00c9tat du Wyoming et des chercheurs de l’Universit\u00e9 du Wyoming ont mis au jour des preuves d’une ancienne mine dat\u00e9e d’il y a environ 13 000 ans, o\u00f9 les Pal\u00e9oindiens extrayaient de l’h\u00e9matite, un oxyde de fer \u00e0 partir duquel ils produisaient de l’ocre rouge. L’\u00e9quipe a d\u00e9couvert des milliers d’artefacts associ\u00e9s \u00e0 la mine et \u00e0 d’\u00e9ventuelles colonies \u00e0 proximit\u00e9, notamment des perles de coquillage, des outils de carri\u00e8re fabriqu\u00e9s \u00e0 partir de bois et des pointes de Clovis, ou pointes de projectiles en pierre qui auraient \u00e9t\u00e9 fabriqu\u00e9es par certains des premiers habitants des Am\u00e9riques. Les chercheurs pensent que la mine est peut-\u00eatre la plus ancienne de tout type encore d\u00e9couverte dans l’h\u00e9misph\u00e8re occidental.\u00a0On pense que l’ocre rouge a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9e de plusieurs mani\u00e8res dans les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s am\u00e9rindiennes pal\u00e9oindiennes, de la p\u00e9riode archa\u00efque et de la p\u00e9riode bois\u00e9e, servant de pigment pour la peinture corporelle lors des rituels et pour la d\u00e9coration des s\u00e9pultures. La mine du Wyoming, connue sous le nom de site Powars II, est la seule carri\u00e8re d’ocre rouge document\u00e9e \u00e0 ce jour dans les archives arch\u00e9ologiques nord-am\u00e9ricaines au nord du sud du Mexique, et la seule des cinq carri\u00e8res \u00e0 avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 identifi\u00e9e dans toutes les Am\u00e9riques. Pour en savoir plus sur la fa\u00e7on dont les Pal\u00e9oindiens ont exploit\u00e9 la terre \u00e0 la recherche de pr\u00e9cieuses ressources, rendez-vous sur<\/span> \u00ab\u00a0<\/span>En dehors du r\u00e9seau: Monument national des carri\u00e8res de silex d’Alibates, Texas<\/a>.\u00ab\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

LARAMIE, WYOMING-Selon une d\u00e9claration\u00a0publi\u00e9 par le Universit\u00e9 du Wyoming, des fouilles men\u00e9es par l’arch\u00e9ologue d’\u00c9tat du Wyoming et des chercheurs de l’Universit\u00e9 du Wyoming ont mis au jour des preuves d’une ancienne mine dat\u00e9e d’il y a environ 13 000 ans, o\u00f9 les Pal\u00e9oindiens extrayaient de l’h\u00e9matite, un oxyde de fer \u00e0 partir duquel ils produisaient de l’ocre rouge. L’\u00e9quipe a d\u00e9couvert des milliers d’artefacts associ\u00e9s \u00e0 la mine et \u00e0 d’\u00e9ventuelles colonies \u00e0 proximit\u00e9, notamment des perles de coquillage, des outils de carri\u00e8re fabriqu\u00e9s \u00e0 partir de bois et des pointes de Clovis, ou pointes de projectiles en pierre\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":762,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":4}},"yoast_head":"\nUne ancienne mine d'ocre d\u00e9couverte dans le Wyoming - Viaromana et arch\u00e9ologie.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Une ancienne mine d'ocre d\u00e9couverte dans le Wyoming article de Viaromana et arch\u00e9ologie.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.viaromana.org\/blog\/ancient-ochre-mine-uncovered-in-wyoming\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Une ancienne mine d'ocre d\u00e9couverte dans le Wyoming - 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