{"id":711,"date":"2022-05-05T22:44:34","date_gmt":"2022-05-05T20:44:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.archaeology.org\/news\/10526-220505-black-rat-dna"},"modified":"2022-05-05T22:44:34","modified_gmt":"2022-05-05T20:44:34","slug":"dna-indicates-black-rats-colonized-europe-at-least-twice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.viaromana.org\/blog\/dna-indicates-black-rats-colonized-europe-at-least-twice\/","title":{"rendered":"L’ADN Indique Que des Rats Noirs ont colonis\u00e9 l’Europe au Moins Deux Fois"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\"BlackYORK, ANGLETERRE-Selon un communiqu\u00e9 publi\u00e9 par le Universit\u00e9 de York<\/a>, une \u00e9tude ADN des os de rongeurs dat\u00e9e du premier au XVIIe si\u00e8cle a retrac\u00e9 la propagation du rat noir (Rattus rattus<\/em>) \u00e0 travers l’Europe et l’Afrique du Nord. Une \u00e9quipe de chercheurs de l’Universit\u00e9 de York, de l’Universit\u00e9 d’Oxford et de l’Institut Max Planck a d\u00e9couvert que le rat noir avait colonis\u00e9 l’Europe \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque romaine, mais que sa population y avait diminu\u00e9 apr\u00e8s la chute de l’empire. Une population g\u00e9n\u00e9tiquement distincte de rats est alors apparue en Europe \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque m\u00e9di\u00e9vale, refl\u00e9tant peut-\u00eatre la r\u00e9apparition du commerce \u00e0 longue distance. Cependant, leur population a de nouveau diminu\u00e9 au XVIIIe si\u00e8cle, avec l’arriv\u00e9e du rat brun, (Rattus norvegicus<\/em>), qui est maintenant l’esp\u00e8ce de rat dominante en Europe. La dynamique de la population des rats noirs et des humains se refl\u00e8te mutuellement et pourrait refl\u00e9ter des \u00e9v\u00e9nements historiques et \u00e9conomiques, ont conclu les chercheurs. Lisez l’article scientifique original sur cette recherche dans Communications sur la Nature<\/em><\/a>. Pour en savoir plus sur une \u00e9tude de la propagation des souris domestiques dans toute l’Asie du Sud-Ouest et l’Europe du Sud-Est, rendez-vous sur \u00ab\u00a0Souris dans la maison<\/a>.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

YORK, ANGLETERRE-Selon un communiqu\u00e9 publi\u00e9 par le Universit\u00e9 de York, une \u00e9tude ADN des os de rongeurs dat\u00e9e du premier au XVIIe si\u00e8cle a retrac\u00e9 la propagation du rat noir (Rattus rattus) \u00e0 travers l’Europe et l’Afrique du Nord. Une \u00e9quipe de chercheurs de l’Universit\u00e9 de York, de l’Universit\u00e9 d’Oxford et de l’Institut Max Planck a d\u00e9couvert que le rat noir avait colonis\u00e9 l’Europe \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque romaine, mais que sa population y avait diminu\u00e9 apr\u00e8s la chute de l’empire. Une population g\u00e9n\u00e9tiquement distincte de rats est alors apparue en Europe \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque m\u00e9di\u00e9vale, refl\u00e9tant peut-\u00eatre la r\u00e9apparition du commerce \u00e0\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":713,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":4}},"yoast_head":"\nL'ADN Indique Que des Rats Noirs ont colonis\u00e9 l'Europe au Moins Deux Fois - Viaromana et arch\u00e9ologie.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L'ADN Indique Que des Rats Noirs ont colonis\u00e9 l'Europe au Moins Deux Fois article de Viaromana et arch\u00e9ologie.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.viaromana.org\/blog\/dna-indicates-black-rats-colonized-europe-at-least-twice\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L'ADN Indique Que des Rats Noirs ont colonis\u00e9 l'Europe au Moins Deux Fois - 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