{"id":282,"date":"2022-01-10T23:57:39","date_gmt":"2022-01-10T22:57:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.archaeology.org\/news\/10273-220110-maya-drought-farming"},"modified":"2022-01-10T23:57:39","modified_gmt":"2022-01-10T22:57:39","slug":"hardy-plants-may-have-helped-the-maya-survive-drought","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.viaromana.org\/blog\/hardy-plants-may-have-helped-the-maya-survive-drought\/","title":{"rendered":"Des plantes robustes Ont Peut-\u00catre Aid\u00e9 les Mayas \u00c0 Survivre \u00c0 la S\u00e9cheresse"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\"Cassava\"RIVERSIDE, CALIFORNIE \u2014 Selon un communiqu\u00e9 publi\u00e9 par le Universit\u00e9 de Californie, Riverside<\/a>, plus de 500 plantes comestibles \u00e9taient \u00e0 la disposition des Mayas au IXe si\u00e8cle de notre \u00e8re, lorsque la s\u00e9cheresse aurait frapp\u00e9 la p\u00e9ninsule du Yucat\u00e1n et le nord de l’Am\u00e9rique centrale. L’arch\u00e9ologue Scott Fedick et le physiologiste des plantes Louis Santiago ont expliqu\u00e9 que beaucoup de ces plantes \u00e9taient tr\u00e8s r\u00e9sistantes \u00e0 la s\u00e9cheresse, contrairement au ma\u00efs, aux haricots et aux courges g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement attribu\u00e9s aux agriculteurs mayas. \u201cM\u00eame dans la situation de s\u00e9cheresse la plus extr\u00eame \u2014 et nous n’avons aucune preuve claire de la situation la plus extr\u00eame jamais survenue \u2014 59 esp\u00e8ces de plantes comestibles auraient toujours persist\u00e9\u201d, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Santiago. Ces cultures vivri\u00e8res r\u00e9silientes comprennent le manioc, les c\u0153urs de palmier et le chaya. \u00ab\u00a0Le chaya et le manioc ensemble auraient fourni une \u00e9norme quantit\u00e9 de glucides et de prot\u00e9ines\u201d, a-t-il expliqu\u00e9. Il est donc peu probable que la s\u00e9cheresse ait caus\u00e9 l’effondrement de l’agriculture et le d\u00e9mant\u00e8lement de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 maya, a affirm\u00e9 Fedick. Pour en savoir plus sur la fa\u00e7on dont les Mayas ont trait\u00e9 la s\u00e9cheresse, allez \u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0Autour du monde : Mexique<\/a>.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

RIVERSIDE, CALIFORNIE \u2014 Selon un communiqu\u00e9 publi\u00e9 par le Universit\u00e9 de Californie, Riverside, plus de 500 plantes comestibles \u00e9taient \u00e0 la disposition des Mayas au IXe si\u00e8cle de notre \u00e8re, lorsque la s\u00e9cheresse aurait frapp\u00e9 la p\u00e9ninsule du Yucat\u00e1n et le nord de l’Am\u00e9rique centrale. L’arch\u00e9ologue Scott Fedick et le physiologiste des plantes Louis Santiago ont expliqu\u00e9 que beaucoup de ces plantes \u00e9taient tr\u00e8s r\u00e9sistantes \u00e0 la s\u00e9cheresse, contrairement au ma\u00efs, aux haricots et aux courges g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement attribu\u00e9s aux agriculteurs mayas. \u201cM\u00eame dans la situation de s\u00e9cheresse la plus extr\u00eame \u2014 et nous n’avons aucune preuve claire de la situation\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":284,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":4}},"yoast_head":"\nDes plantes robustes Ont Peut-\u00catre Aid\u00e9 les Mayas \u00c0 Survivre \u00c0 la S\u00e9cheresse - Viaromana et arch\u00e9ologie.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Des plantes robustes Ont Peut-\u00catre Aid\u00e9 les Mayas \u00c0 Survivre \u00c0 la S\u00e9cheresse article de Viaromana et arch\u00e9ologie.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.viaromana.org\/blog\/hardy-plants-may-have-helped-the-maya-survive-drought\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Des plantes robustes Ont Peut-\u00catre Aid\u00e9 les Mayas \u00c0 Survivre \u00c0 la S\u00e9cheresse - 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